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Nickel 689 vs. 4007 Aluminum

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 4007 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is 4007 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 350
32 to 44
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
71
Elongation at Break, % 23
5.1 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
46 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
27
Shear Strength, MPa 790
80 to 90
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
130 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
50 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
890
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
7.4 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1170
18 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
12 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
20 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
5.5 to 6.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
94.1 to 97.6
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0.050 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0.4 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.8 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
0.15 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15