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Nickel 689 vs. 4047 Aluminum

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 4047 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is 4047 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
72
Elongation at Break, % 23
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
27
Shear Strength, MPa 790
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
120
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
64

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1050

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
3.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1170
28
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
5.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
85.3 to 89
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
11 to 13
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15