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Nickel 689 vs. 5154 Aluminum

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5154 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is 5154 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
68
Elongation at Break, % 23
3.4 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
100 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
26
Shear Strength, MPa 790
140 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
240 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
94 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
11 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1170
64 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
25 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
32 to 42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
10 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
94.4 to 96.8
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0.15 to 0.35
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
3.1 to 3.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15