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Nickel 689 vs. 6070 Aluminum

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6070 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is 6070 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
70
Elongation at Break, % 23
5.6 to 8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
95 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
26
Shear Strength, MPa 790
220 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
370 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
20 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1170
880 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
42 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
16 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
94.6 to 98
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15