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Nickel 689 vs. ACI-ASTM CA28MWV Steel

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 350
330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
470
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 21
27
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
11
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1170
1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.28
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
11 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
81.4 to 85.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
0.5 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3