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Nickel 689 vs. ASTM B540 Palladium

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is ASTM B540 palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
1.1 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
39
Shear Strength, MPa 790
500 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
830 to 1240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
620 to 1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1220
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
13

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1170
1790 to 4660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
18 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
15 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
41 to 61

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
13.5 to 14.5
Gold (Au), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
34 to 36
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
29 to 31
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3