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Nickel 689 vs. AWS BNi-4

Both nickel 689 and AWS BNi-4 are nickel alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
67
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
60
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
1.5 to 2.2
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
91.4 to 95.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5