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Nickel 689 vs. AWS BNi-9

Both nickel 689 and AWS BNi-9 are nickel alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-9.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
60
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
3.3 to 4.0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
13.5 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
77.1 to 83.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5