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Nickel 689 vs. AWS ERNiCrMo-3

Both nickel 689 and AWS ERNiCrMo-3 are nickel alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
80
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0 to 0.4
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
58 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5