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Nickel 689 vs. EN 1.4150 Stainless Steel

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4150 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4150 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 350
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
76
Shear Strength, MPa 790
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
840
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
8.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1170
470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0.45 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
15 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
79 to 82.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
0 to 0.4
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.3 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.4