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Nickel 689 vs. EN 1.4980 Stainless Steel

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4980 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 47% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4980 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
410
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
75
Shear Strength, MPa 790
630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
1030
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
680

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
26
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1170
1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
13.5 to 16
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
49.2 to 58.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
1.9 to 2.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.5