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Nickel 689 vs. C23400 Brass

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C23400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is C23400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
370 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
27
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
13 to 19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
12 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
81 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
15.7 to 19
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2