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Nickel 689 vs. C72500 Copper-nickel

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C72500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is C72500 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
420 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1130
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
35
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
13 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
14 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
14 to 27

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
85.2 to 89.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
8.5 to 10.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.8
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2