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Nickel 689 vs. R31233 Cobalt

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. They have 46% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is R31233 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
220
Elongation at Break, % 23
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
480

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1170
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
23.5 to 27.5
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
44.7 to 63.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
1.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
7.0 to 11
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.12
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.050 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.0 to 3.0