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Nickel 689 vs. ZC63A Magnesium

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is ZC63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 350
60
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
48
Elongation at Break, % 23
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
94
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
19
Shear Strength, MPa 790
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
98
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
950
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
13
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
6.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1170
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.2 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.25 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3