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Nickel 689 vs. ZK60A Magnesium

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is ZK60A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
46
Elongation at Break, % 23
4.5 to 9.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
150 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
18
Shear Strength, MPa 790
170 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
320 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
960
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
13
Density, g/cm3 8.5
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
14 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1170
570 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
47 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
55 to 56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
92.5 to 94.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.8 to 6.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3