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Nickel 690 vs. AWS ENiCu-7

Both nickel 690 and AWS ENiCu-7 are nickel alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 690 and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCu-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
160
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 34
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 990
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1270
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
50
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 33
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
5.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 25
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.75
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
20.6 to 38
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 66
62 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5