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Nickel 690 vs. AWS ERNiMo-3

Both nickel 690 and AWS ERNiMo-3 are nickel alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 690 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiMo-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 990
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
70
Density, g/cm3 8.3
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 33
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 25
24

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
4.0 to 6.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
4.0 to 7.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
23 to 26
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 66
53.7 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5