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Nickel 690 vs. Grade 704C Zirconium

Nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 704C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 690 and the bottom bar is grade 704C zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
97
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 34
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 990
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 760
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.3
6.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
460

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 170
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1440
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 33
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 25
58

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 4.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 66
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
92.9 to 99