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Nickel 690 vs. Nuclear Grade Hafnium

Nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while nuclear grade hafnium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 690 and the bottom bar is nuclear grade hafnium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
78
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 34
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 990
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 760
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
130
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.3
13

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 170
73
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1440
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
3.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 33
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 25
55

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
99.8 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 66
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.23