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Nickel 690 vs. C70700 Copper-nickel

Nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 690 and the bottom bar is C70700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 34
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
46
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 570
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 990
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 760
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
34
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 170
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1440
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 33
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 25
12

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
88.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 66
9.5 to 10.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5