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Nickel 690 vs. C99400 Brass

Nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C99400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 690 and the bottom bar is C99400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 990
460 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 760
230 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
30
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1440
230 to 590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 33
15 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
15 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 25
16 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
83.5 to 96.5
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 66
1.0 to 3.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.5 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3