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Nickel 690 vs. N08031 Stainless Steel

Nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while N08031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 690 and the bottom bar is N08031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 34
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180 to 300
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
81
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 570
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 990
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 760
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
39
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
96
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 170
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1440
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 33
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 25
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
29 to 36.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 66
30 to 32
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010