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Nickel 693 vs. 238.0 Aluminum

Nickel 693 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 238.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 693 and the bottom bar is 238.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
76
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.1
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
12
Density, g/cm3 8.1
3.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
42
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 4.0
81.9 to 84.9
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 6.0
1.0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 53.3 to 67.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
3.6 to 4.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 1.5