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Nickel 693 vs. 359.0 Aluminum

Nickel 693 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 359.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 693 and the bottom bar is 359.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
71
Elongation at Break, % 34
3.8 to 4.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
27
Shear Strength, MPa 440
220 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
250 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.1
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
12 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
450 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
37 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
16 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 4.0
88.9 to 91
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 53.3 to 67.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
8.5 to 9.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15