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Nickel 693 vs. 384.0 Aluminum

Nickel 693 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 693 and the bottom bar is 384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
74
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
28
Shear Strength, MPa 440
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.1
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
11
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 4.0
77.3 to 86.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 6.0
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 53.3 to 67.5
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
10.5 to 12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5