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Nickel 693 vs. 5454 Aluminum

Nickel 693 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5454 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 693 and the bottom bar is 5454 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
69
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.3 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
83 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
26
Shear Strength, MPa 440
140 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
230 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
97 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.1
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
6.3 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
68 to 590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
23 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
30 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
10 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 4.0
94.5 to 97.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
0.050 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.4 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 53.3 to 67.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15