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Nickel 693 vs. 6023 Aluminum

Nickel 693 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6023 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 693 and the bottom bar is 6023 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
69
Elongation at Break, % 34
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
26
Shear Strength, MPa 440
210 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.1
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
11
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
38 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
670 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
35 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 4.0
94 to 97.7
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 53.3 to 67.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.6 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15