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Nickel 693 vs. 6081 Aluminum

Nickel 693 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6081 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 693 and the bottom bar is 6081 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
69
Elongation at Break, % 34
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
26
Shear Strength, MPa 440
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.1
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
74
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 4.0
96.3 to 98.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 53.3 to 67.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.7 to 1.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15