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Nickel 693 vs. A356.0 Aluminum

Nickel 693 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while A356.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 693 and the bottom bar is A356.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
70
Elongation at Break, % 34
3.0 to 6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
50 to 90
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
160 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
83 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.1
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
4.8 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
49 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
17 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
25 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
7.6 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 4.0
91.1 to 93.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 53.3 to 67.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
6.5 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15