MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

Nickel 693 vs. ASTM Grade HN Steel

Nickel 693 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM grade HN steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 693 and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.1
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
26
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 6.0
44.9 to 57.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 53.3 to 67.5
23 to 27
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0