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Nickel 693 vs. EN 1.7709 Steel

Nickel 693 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.7709 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 693 and the bottom bar is EN 1.7709 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
650 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.1
33
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
3.4
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
32
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
56

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
23 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
22 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.030
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.17 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
1.2 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 6.0
95.2 to 97.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.55 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 53.3 to 67.5
0 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.35