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Nickel 693 vs. S35045 Stainless Steel

Nickel 693 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S35045 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 693 and the bottom bar is S35045 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
78
Shear Strength, MPa 440
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.1
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
34
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
83
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 4.0
0.15 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.060 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
25 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 6.0
29.4 to 42.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 53.3 to 67.5
32 to 37
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.6