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Nickel 693 vs. S35500 Stainless Steel

Nickel 693 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S35500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 693 and the bottom bar is S35500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
690 to 730
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
78
Shear Strength, MPa 440
810 to 910
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
1330 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
1200 to 1280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.1
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
16
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
180 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
3610 to 4100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
47 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
34 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
44 to 49

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
15 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 6.0
73.2 to 77.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.2
Nickel (Ni), % 53.3 to 67.5
4.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0.1 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0