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Nickel 718 vs. Monel R-405

Both nickel 718 and Monel R-405 are nickel alloys. They have 54% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is Monel R-405.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
160
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
9.1 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460 to 760
210 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
62
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 950
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
540 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
190 to 350

Thermal Properties

Curie Temperature, °C -110
18
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
50
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
49 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
120 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
17 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
17 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
5.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
17 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
63 to 72
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0.025 to 0.060
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0