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Nickel 718 vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460 to 760
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 34 to 64
21
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
40
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 950
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
42
Density, g/cm3 8.3
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
67

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
5.5 to 6.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
1.8 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0.060 to 0.12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
83.7 to 87.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4