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Nickel 718 vs. C68400 Brass

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
41
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 950
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
23
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0.0010 to 0.030
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.2 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
1.5 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5