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Nickel 718 vs. N08330 Stainless Steel

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while N08330 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is N08330 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460 to 760
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 950
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
32
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
17 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
38.3 to 48.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
34 to 37
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0.75 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0