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Nickel 718 vs. R30816 Cobalt

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. They have 49% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is R30816 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460 to 760
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Reduction in Area, % 34 to 64
22
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.3
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
20
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
320
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.32 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
40 to 49.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
3.5 to 4.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 4.5