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Nickel 725 vs. 3003 Aluminum

Nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 3003 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 725 and the bottom bar is 3003 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
70
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.1 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
39 to 90
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
26
Shear Strength, MPa 580
68 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
110 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
40 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
0.95 to 63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
11 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
11 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
18 to 30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
4.7 to 10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
96.8 to 99
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 2.3 to 15.3
0 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
1.0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 55 to 59
0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.8 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15