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Nickel 725 vs. 324.0 Aluminum

Nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 324.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 725 and the bottom bar is 324.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
71
Elongation at Break, % 34
3.0 to 4.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
77 to 89
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
210 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
110 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
6.8 to 8.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
85 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
22 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
29 to 38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
9.7 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
87.3 to 92.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 2.3 to 15.3
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 55 to 59
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 2.8 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
7.0 to 8.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2