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Nickel 725 vs. 355.0 Aluminum

Nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 355.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 725 and the bottom bar is 355.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
71
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.5 to 2.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
55 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
27
Shear Strength, MPa 580
150 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
200 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
150 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
890
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
38 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
120 to 140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
2.7 to 5.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
150 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
20 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
28 to 33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
90.3 to 94.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22.5
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.3 to 15.3
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 55 to 59
0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.8 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
4.5 to 5.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15