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Nickel 725 vs. 5082 Aluminum

Nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5082 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 725 and the bottom bar is 5082 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
67
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
25
Shear Strength, MPa 580
210 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
380 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
300 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
910
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
4.0 to 4.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
670 to 870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
39 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
43 to 45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
17 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
93.5 to 96
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22.5
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 2.3 to 15.3
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 55 to 59
0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.8 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15