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Nickel 725 vs. 7010 Aluminum

Nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7010 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 725 and the bottom bar is 7010 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
70
Elongation at Break, % 34
3.9 to 6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
160 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
26
Shear Strength, MPa 580
300 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
520 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
410 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
860
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
10
Density, g/cm3 8.5
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
22 to 33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
1230 to 2130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
47 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
47 to 52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
22 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
87.9 to 90.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22.5
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 2.3 to 15.3
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 55 to 59
0 to 0.050
Niobium (Nb), % 2.8 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15