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Nickel 725 vs. 7050 Aluminum

Nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 725 and the bottom bar is 7050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
70
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.2 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
130 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
26
Shear Strength, MPa 580
280 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
490 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
390 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
860
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
10
Density, g/cm3 8.5
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
10 to 55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
1110 to 1760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
45 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
45 to 50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
21 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
87.3 to 92.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22.5
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.0 to 2.6
Iron (Fe), % 2.3 to 15.3
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 55 to 59
0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.8 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15