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Nickel 725 vs. 7204 Aluminum

Nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7204 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 725 and the bottom bar is 7204 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
70
Elongation at Break, % 34
11 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
26
Shear Strength, MPa 580
130 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
220 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
120 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
25 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
110 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
28 to 40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
9.4 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
90.5 to 94.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22.5
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 2.3 to 15.3
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.2 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 55 to 59
0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.8 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15