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Nickel 725 vs. 850.0 Aluminum

Nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 850.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 725 and the bottom bar is 850.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
69
Elongation at Break, % 34
7.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
26
Shear Strength, MPa 580
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
850
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
14
Density, g/cm3 8.5
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
9.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
6.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
88.3 to 93.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 2.3 to 15.3
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 55 to 59
0.7 to 1.3
Niobium (Nb), % 2.8 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3