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Nickel 725 vs. AISI 205 Stainless Steel

Nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 205 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 725 and the bottom bar is AISI 205 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
11 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
410 to 640
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Shear Strength, MPa 580
560 to 850
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
800 to 1430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
450 to 1100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
11
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
150 to 430
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
510 to 3060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
29 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
25 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
16 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.12 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22.5
16.5 to 18.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.3 to 15.3
62.6 to 68.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
14 to 15.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 55 to 59
1.0 to 1.7
Niobium (Nb), % 2.8 to 4.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.32 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.7
0