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Nickel 725 vs. AISI 301L Stainless Steel

Nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 301L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 725 and the bottom bar is AISI 301L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
22 to 50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
240 to 530
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Shear Strength, MPa 580
440 to 660
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
620 to 1040
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
250 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
13
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
210 to 300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
160 to 1580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
22 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
21 to 29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
14 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22.5
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 2.3 to 15.3
70.7 to 78
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 55 to 59
6.0 to 8.0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.8 to 4.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.7
0