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Nickel 725 vs. Austempered Cast Iron

Nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while austempered cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 725 and the bottom bar is austempered cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.1 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
62 to 69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
860 to 1800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
560 to 1460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
2.9
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
19 to 95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
880 to 3970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
32 to 66
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
27 to 44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
25 to 53

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
3.4 to 3.8
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22.5
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 2.3 to 15.3
89.6 to 94
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.040
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.3 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.5
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 55 to 59
0 to 2.0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.8 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
2.3 to 2.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1